Monday, May 10, 2010

Merriam Webster says....


I received some news today and thought National Association of the Deaf (NAD) would like to know about it. Not very long ago NAD made an effort to submit a letter of recommendation to Merriam Webster and asked them to add 'audism' into the dictionary.

Someone contacted Merriam Webster and inquired about the letter and stated his opinion on the matter, making it clear that he did not support NAD's letter. In turn he received a response as follow;

---------------- quote --------------------------

05/10/2010

Dear XXXXX:

Thanks for your e-mail. We do not take petitions into consideration when entering words into our dictionaries. To know more about the defining process, you may want to visit http://www.merriam-webster.com/help/faq/words_in.htm.

Cordially,
Merriam-Webster Editorial Department,
Merriam-Webster, Inc.

-------------------------- end quote ------------------------

From the sound of it, NAD did not understand the process. According to a Board Member of NAD, NAD spent approximately six years working on this subject and ultimately produced this letter of recommendation with the assistance of 1,000 members forum. End result? Today we learned how ineffective it was.

Simply put, Merriam Webster do not take petition or letter of recommendations in order to consider new words to be added to the dictionary. Now, how does a word get into a Merriam-Webster dictionary? This is one of the questions Merriam-Webster editors are most often asked.

1) The answer is simple: usage.

2) Tracking word usage.

3) To decide which words to include in the dictionary and to determine what they mean, Merriam-Webster editors study the language as it's used. They carefully monitor which words people use most often and how they use them.

What does it mean for NAD and those who want to add 'audism' into the dictionary? One, use it often. And yes, it usually will mean 'recklessly used' if one really wanted to push it. You might get lucky and have this word added into the dictionary one day but then you'll be doing it recklessly and it will not be without a price, that of degrading the value of the word. By this I mean you could always push it so hard, as in abusing the word the way you've been doing it in order to have this term added into the dictionary. BUT the word would lose value by the time you're done.

In short, you can't fake it through. If you do, you'll devalue the word.

Furthermore, there are so many different interpretations on what audism should really mean therefore at this time it would only confuse the scholars / editors at Merriam Webster, thanks to those who decided to use the term prematurely. Their decision to rush the usage of the term only produced one result. Greater confusion and greater debates therefore it'll only confuse the scholars / editors. My hat's off to you deafhoodized people for one more example of reckless action.

The underlying problem remains the same. Lack for strategic planning and execution. I've seen it again and again since day one. Day one? Since my tenure with Deaf Bilingual Coalition. Some things never change.

11 comments:

  1. The NAD spent six years working on this and never once saw Merriam's defining process? Astounding, to say the least! Thanks, Merriam, lol!

    So, now what do we do?

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  2. It's funny - your above post is contributing to the usage of the word "audism". I counted three times. Four, if you include this comment. Thanks, I guess. :)

    This begs the question: is the deaf community large enough to cause a blip to appear on Merriam-Webster's radar screen? If not, then we're at a disadvantage simply because we are a minority. Just doesn't seem fair to me. I guess the dictionary editors couldn't build a better measuring stick, which I can imagine, is proving difficult.

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  3. Hi Tayler. That's correct. I was mindful of that and nearly typed 'auFism' to make a point but decided against poking 'extreme' fun at some people that might take it seriously.

    I agree with fairness issue. We're a very small community therefore the system isn't fair for us. Good points.

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  4. Hi Tousi. Exactly what I wondered. Six years and they didn't understand the process?

    So, what do we do now? Depends on whether you support the term or not. If you're like me, I'd suggest that we start spelling 'aufism', auzism, and such instead of 'audism'. Better yet, pollute the internet with every imaginable definition for the term. LOL. I'm being funny here but seriously we could if we really want to keep it from from making to the dictionary.

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  5. Barry, personally, I can't see myself using the term and I'm not going to do anything to prevent it simply because I don't have to, lol... meaning it isn't going to pass muster and at age 66 (going on 46, lol), I've better things to do with what little gray matter I got left, lol.

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  6. Hello,

    I whole-heartedly disagree with your argument that there would be a decrease in value in conjunction to the frequency of word usage. Not much basis in there especially when we get to see vast frequencies of usage of words that describe the discrimination against a particular group, creed, disability, and sex.

    We may be a minority but we are growing in terms of allies, relatives, and the growth of ASL...currently one of top languages of the United States and is currently trailing behind Spanish.

    Believe it or not...There was no racism in the dictionaries far back as 1950s. How do that word get into the dictionaries? Protests, marches, and prominent leaders such as Martin Luther King giving major speeches promoting equality. And that is just one example...Sexism was not described as such until 1970s with the sexual revolution and the rise of the feminists.

    Now we have our own revolutions and our technological means to get there in addition to ASL classes being risen up across the nation. I guarantee you that we will get that word in the dictionaries one way or other.

    It takes YEARS for words such as racism and sexism with specific definitions of discrimination actions to show up in the dictionaries.

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  7. Hi Joseph

    You're entitled to your opinion just as I am entitled to mine so let's remember that it's okay to agree to disagree. Having said that, I disagree with you.

    Not long ago Newsweek did an article on racism and stated that it has lost value because of over-use. You can view my vlog on this subject at youtube or deafvideo.tv known as "Audism, the same fate as racism?". In that thread most people agreed that racism is an over-rated word and that it's been used as a race card too often, giving it almost no leverage / credibility today. It's made its way to the dictionary after it's used often but by the time racism made it to the dictionary nobody's taking racism seriously any more. It's a word people throw at each other every day but it almost never make it to the court due to no value and nobody seem to get convinced for the crime these days simply because it's impossible to prove, beyond reasonable doubts.

    Audism is already facing the same fate. People are already using it recklessly and most people I know don't find it credible, meaning nobody's taking it seriously and nobody's able to prove somebody an audist, beyond reasonable doubt.

    In short, go ahead and tout this word recklessly and as often as you like. It won't help the term gain values. Instead, it'll only lose values as time goes by.

    Speaking of revolutions and technology means to get there. You are referring to your revolutions, not mine. I don't have a revolution and I know many deaf people don't. They just don't see the cause of your revolution as a worthy one. The only people that do seem to be the minority of a minority. Not very many if you ask around. Audism Free America is the living proof. They have less than 1,000 supporters and could only gather so much support for their petition. The rest of us don't support them.

    As for ASL classes being risen up across the nation. You must be reading old newspaper clips from 10 or 15 years ago. If you follow current news you'll learn that ASL classes are being cut across the board. Many programs are cutting ASL courses. They are on the decline.

    And yes, if audism ever makes it to the dictionary it'll be many YEARS from now and by the time it makes its way there it'll have almost no value and nobody would be able to enforce or defend it. It'll just be there for the pleasure of the reckless and the foolish.

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  8. Dunno if I can post it but here goes nothing! 6 years ago! I didn't know that. Thanks for sharing.
    Lois

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  9. Lois,

    You made it here! (ha ha)

    You are not the only one. Most of us did not know about NAD's quest on audism that started six years ago. They also said that there was a forum for it but all of the people I've talked to so far did not know about it. Talk about a closed society.

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  10. NAD should've just focused on the inequalities and discriminations rather than to put all of their energy into getting the word "avdism" accepted into a dictionary. And no, I didn't mispell the word. :)

    Wrote a similar blog a few months back on that very word.
    http://kokonutpundits.blogspot.com/2010/03/why-word-audism-ought-to-be-banned.html

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  11. I agree Mike.

    Thanks for correcting my spelling. Avdism it is.

    I remember your blog and appreciated it.

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